| Monday, August 9, 2010 Progress Notes Located  as we are here in Miller County, an area where many natural streams are located  including the third largest river in the state (Osage River) as well as one of  the largest lakes in the nation (Lake of the Ozarks), it is understandable why  fishing always has been a very popular activity. The most common fishing  stories are about the “big ones that got away.”  However, sometimes the big ones are caught and the stories of the battle  between man and fish always is entertaining. For example, in a previous  Progress Notes of March 23, 2009 I presented the story of Barney Tyler catching  the largest Sturgeon ever caught in Missouri while fishing on the Osage River (photo 01).  
                01 Big Sturgeon caught on OsageAnother  Miller County native who knew how to catch the  big ones was Clark Vanosdol (photo 02). He often fished the Osage River even before the dam was built and was a fisherman for whom  catching huge fish was easy.  
                02 Clark VanosdolHere  are three photos of fish Clark caught after a day on the Osage (photos 03, 04 and 05):  
                03 Clark holding one of his Big Catfish
  
                04 More catfish caught by Clark
  
                05 And even more big fish caught on the Osage River by ClarkYou  can read more about Clark Vanosdol at this previous Progress Notes. The  story of the landing of another huge fish, a sixteen pound Jack Salmon, was  told by Alan Wright about his father Garsy in a previous Progress Notes of  July 6, 2009. Here is a painting by John Wright, Garsy’s father, showing Garsy  in the lower right hand corner landing the big fish (photo 06).  
                06 Jack Salmon on the GlaizeBut  perhaps the most famous Miller/Camden County fisherman to catch big fish was  John McGowin (or McGowan). Here is a photo of John with one of the really big  fish he caught regularly on the Osage River (photo 07):  
                07 John McGowan with big CatfishJohn  originally was from Vernon County, Missouri but most of his life was spent in  the Linn Creek area. After the dam was built he moved to Bagnell where his  children followed and raised their children.  Dwight Weaver, local historian  of the lake area, provided a short narrative about John which was published recently  in Lake of the Ozarks Business Journal (July 2010): Fisherman John From the collection of Dwight  WeaverPublished in Lake of the Ozarks Business Journal
 July 2010
 The Lake of the Ozarks hosts  hundreds of amateur and pro bass fishing tournaments each year and is a stop on  several regional and national tournament circuits. Some of the region’s fishing  champions are well known local fishing guides. What is less well known is that  the Osage River   basin was a destination for amateur and champion fishermen  long before the ideas for Bagnell Dam and Lake of the   Ozarks were born. One focal point for early  fishing activity was near the junction of the Big Niangua and the Osage rivers.  Even in the 1880’s and 1890’s there were summer cottages for fishermen in the  hills along both rivers. They often relied upon the skills of local fishing  guides like John McGowan, known affectionately as “Fisherman John.” John’s home  was just a few feet from the water’s edge near the mouth of Linn Creek valley.  He also had several cottages, which he rented to fishermen who retained his  services. In his day he was considered the “champion Waltonite” of the Osage River basin. By the time the construction of Bagnell  Dam began he was elderly but still catching”the big ones.” The photo that  accompanies this article, courtesy of the Camen County Historical Society, was  taken in 1909 and shows John with one of his catches (see photo 07 above). When told about the coming  Dam and Lake, fisherman John was skeptical. “I  hain’t got no idear they’ll go through with it,” he said. “But if they do, I’ll  get more money for my land ‘cause of them cottages.” When his land and cottages were later beneath 50 feet  of water, John moved to old Bagnell where he died of a heart attack at age 85  on May 21, 1938. He left a wife, four daughters, two sons, 32 grandchildren and  two great grandchildren. He’s buried in the Riley Lamm cemetery.  
 More  information about the big fish John was carrying over his shoulder in the photo  above is told by Nelta Pope Morgan in her history of the Pope family which  lived many years in the Bagnell area.  “Many huge fish were pulled from the Osage River. One was so big that  the fisherman could not drag it into his boat. He towed it behind his boat to  Bagnell where he got help landing the fish. Estimated at a weight of one  hundred thirty five pounds, the fish was taken by wagon to the depot where it  was loaded onto the train. Wet tow sacks were wrapped around the fish and cool  water poured over it to keep it alive. It was transported to Jefferson City where it was sold.”   This  quote by Nelta was taken from a previous Progress Notes of January 12, 2009. Nelta  used the same photo as shown above but with her own caption which gives more  information about the fish (photo 08).  
                08 John McGowan with fish - Photo from Nelta PopeA  third copy of this same photo is owned by Buster McGowin of Ulman, grandson of  John McGowin, which gives more detail in its caption (photo 09).  
                09 Fishin John McGowin - 1914 
                In front of Linn Creek Courthouse with ninety pound Flat HeadI’m  not sure if the big fish in these three photos was landed at Linn Creek or  Bagnell from the above captions since some difference of opinion is present; but  I think it probably occurred in Linn Creek based on Buster’s more specific caption. John  McGowin’s granddaughter, Kathrin McGowin Ryan, often attends the Old Bagnell  reunion held each year. I was there a couple of years ago and took these photos  of the event which included her as well as her sister Nellie (photos 10 and 11).  
                10 Kathrin McGowin Ryan, Pat Schulte and Brian Fleagle
  
                11 Nellie McGowinAt  that meeting, Kathrin supplied me with a McGowin family history which I will  copy here: McGowin Family History Kathrin McGowin Ryan William Johnson McGowin  (John) was born in 1871 in Vernon    County, Missouri. His  ancestry, traced through his mother Ellen Hurst, goes back to England in 1600. The McGowin name  had several spelling versions. Some spelled McGowan and some spelled McGowen.  In 1894, in Burlington,  Kansas, John married Etta Dora Graybeal (Dorrie) (photo 12).  
                12 Etta GraybealSince that time, our name has  been spelled McGowin.  Dorrie’s ancestry, through  her mother Elizabeth Terrell, traces back to 1600 England,  and through her father William Graybeal to 1500 Emme  Valley near Berne, Switzerland.  Graybeal was (Kraenbuehl) meaning Crow Hill. The family Coat of Arms was a  Crow. John and Dorrie left Kansas on a houseboat.  When they reached Linn Creek, they stayed and built a home on the Osage River. They had six children, all of whom grew up  there.  With the construction of  Bagnell Dam across the Osage River, the Lake of the Ozarks  was formed and covered, among others, the McGowin home. John and Dorrie bought 40  acres of land near Bagnell (Penny Town) and built a home and four cabins of oak  and cedar, all with screened in front porches. John and Dorrie told stories  of being in Oklahoma  territory during the Yellow Fever epidemic. Her brother Joseph died and John  was very sick with the fever. Dorrie strapped a pistol around her waist and  drove their wagon out of Oklahoma into Kansas just before the  Territory was quarantined. The hardships they endured, showed the courage of  their ancestors, who a century before came to America seeking religious freedom.  John and Dorrie enjoyed their years at Bagnell. In 1929, Archabald Commodore  Griggs was working as a painter for the Town of Bagnell. His daughter, Frata Jo, met and  married John and Dorrie McGowin’s son, Josh. John died in 1938 and Josh  bought the farm. Josh and Frata had six children; Jim, Kathrin, Nellie, Buck,  Josh Jr. (Buster), and Danny (photo 13 of family).  
                13 McGowin Family Left to Right : Jim, Josh,  Buster, Frata, Danny,   Kathrin, Buck and NellieDuring the depression, our  dad worked on the Bagnell Dam Project. He also fished and traded fresh fish for  other commodities. During the early years of  World War II, we left the farm, and our dad, a lineman, worked building Defense  Plants in Kansas, Oklahoma,  and Arkansas.  We returned to the farm in 1944. Growing up in the 40’s in Bagnell was a fun  time. We had the usual work to be self supporting. We raised much of our food  in a garden, had a cow, a horse, a Jenny, and chickens. We churned our own  butter, and canned much of the vegetables from the garden. We had our own well  for water and of course, we had to draw water for the animals. You have no idea  how many gallons of water those animals could drink on a hot summer day. In the summer, there were  community fish fries and picnics. In the winter, when ice froze on the river  bluffs, the boys would take a sled and bring ice home. We would have home made  ice cream, peach cobbler and play games. We didn’t get prizes, we only had the  satisfaction of winning, or the disappointment when we lost. It was still fun. Our Grandmother Dorrie died  at home on the farm in 1948. In researching family stories about her when she  was growing up in the 1870’s, 80’s and 90’s in Coffee County, Kansas,  we discovered we had our own family heroine. We lost our brothers Buck and  Danny recently. Danny could light up a room and tell stories and keep you  laughing. Buck was a history buff and could keep you entertained for hours.  Both Danny and Buck liked to fish and hunt and had many stories about the ones  that got away. They were both electricians and proud of their roots in Bagnell. I toured many Cathedrals in Europe in the 60’s and  70’s and my thoughts would always turn to a White Oak Church in the Valley of Bagnell. I can still remember how  beautiful the sound of the bell was on a Sunday Morning.  
 Josh  McGowin, Kathrin’s father, was himself quite a fisherman who could catch the  big ones as this photo given me by his son Buster McGowin reveals (photo 14).  
                14 Josh McGowin - Age 22 at Old BagnellThis  particular fish was a 65 pound blue cat caught in the Osage River on a trot  line. Here is a photo of the jenny Kathrin mentioned in her narrative above  pulling some of the children in a wagon (photo 15):  
                15 Left to Right: Danny McGowin, two cousins, Buck, Buster, two more cousins and Kate the DonkeyAnd  here is another photo of Josh and Frata McGowin’s family in front of their home  in Penny Town (photo 16):  
                16 Josh McGowin Family in front of home in PennytownTwo  of Kathrin’s brothers, Jim and Buster McGowin, both grandchildren of John  McGowin, the Osage River fisherman, are well known in Miller County.  Jim ran a brake repair shop in Osage   Beach for a number of  years and after selling that business became a minister. He died two years ago  after having been the preacher at the Ulman Christian Church for more than ten  years (photo 16a):  
                16a Jim McGowinJim’s brother, Buster McGowin, has been an elder at the Christian church  in Ulman for many years. Buster is very well known having been an educator both  at the Eldon School system and later at the School of  the Osage where he was Principal for many years. Buster  is married to Myna Patterson, daughter of Tennyson and Nita Patterson, who for  many years owned a general store in Ulman. After Buster and Myna married they  established their home in Ulman. Here is a recent photo of Buster and Myna (photo 17).  
                17 Myna and Buster McGowinAbout  a month ago Buster and Myna very generously donated to us the old charter of the  Ulman Modern Woodmen of America Fraternal Lodge (photos 18 and 19).  
                18 Woodman of America Charter
  
                19 Woodman of America CharterThis  group met in a building next to the Christian Church in Ulman. The original  meeting building no longer is present and in its place is the garage of the current  owner of the property, Mike Patterson. The Modern Woodmen of America was a  fraternal lodge founded in 1883. It was created to protect families following  the death of a breadwinner. You can read much more about this organization at a  previous Progress Notes where I discussed the Woodmen of America Fraternal  Lodge of Tuscumbia. I  have known Buster for a long time beginning when he was playing basketball at  School of the Osage. Because Logan  Stone, who lived at Ulman, was a teacher at Tuscumbia, Buster often would come with Logan to  the Tuscumbia gym to practice and play basketball. That is where I first met  him. Later he played “Town Team Basketball” as a member of the Tuscumbia team.  He was one of the best basketball players I ever knew. Since then in more recent years we hunted  birds together in Texas.  Buster  and Myna’s son, Sheldon, has been very interested in the history of his home  town, Ulman (photo 20).  
                20 Sheldon McGowinHe  has written the history of Ulman for our website which you can read by clicking on the link. Since  Sheldon had to abbreviate some of his original history of Ulman for the website  narrative, I have combined our website narrative with a longer article about  Ulman written by Sheldon and present it here: Ulman Carries Name of Early  Settler Sheldon McGowin Joseph Ulman (photo 21) purchased land  from William and Dianah Bilyeu (photo 22) in 1843, and from the Ulman families who settled  in that area it became known as Ulman’s Ridge.  
                21 Dr. Joseph M. Ulman
  
                22 William BilyeuIn March, 1861, the first  State Guard Company, having a strength of over 100 men, was organized at the  house of Joseph Ulman. This company upheld Governor Jackson, who favored  Secession. Members of the Ulman families, in the beginning, favored Secession  and held allegiance to the South, except Andrew S. Ulman who joined the Union  Home Guard forces as Second Lieutenant in Company D. A log building served as the  first school, raised in 1835 on the John Davis Plantation. The next building  was the typical “little red school house” with homemade desks, benches, etc.  which provided the students with lots of splinters. This building stood on the  farm now owned by Gene Edwards. The town children later attended classes in the  Modern Woodmen Hall in the middle of town until a school house was erected  across Highway C, where it still stands. This school building was  built in 1912-14 and contained two rooms, one of which housed the first six  grades; the other held the seventh and eight grades and first two years of high  school. This was in operation until 1964 when the district was consolidated  with School of the Osage. A post office was established  at the site of "Ulman's Ridge" in 1857 with James Karr as the  postmaster, but a town or village was not platted and filed for record until  Nov. 4. 1889. It had a population of about 50 people at that time, with a  general store and a blacksmith shop set up for the folks who lived in the  surrounding countryside. It was actually considered a "settlement" in  1889. Other "settlements" in Miller  County at the time included  Charlestown/St. Elizabeth, Mary's Home, Rocky    Mount, Pleasant Farm and Ramsey (per Goodspeed's 1889  history of the area). In 1885, William Coburn was postmaster and livestock  dealer (photo 23).  
                23 William CoburnThe post office had been  located at different sites since its beginning, starting at the present home of  Julia Jackson, then only a stopover for the mail en route to Jefferson City  from Lebanon by horseback. The post office was also housed in the corner of  Charles Bass’ store until it was finally moved into the building vacated by the  Bank of Ulman (photo 24).  
                24 Bank of UlmanPostmasters serving the  office at Ulman since 1898 were: Nora C. Sullivan, Alonzo Reed, Fred Williams,  Charles Bass, Stella Pemberton, Julia Jackson, Pearl Graham, and the current  postmaster, Myna McGowin. Note:  Presently Myna is retired; the most recent postmaster who now is retired but  not yet officially replaced by the state is Peggy Myers. William & Elizabeth  (Rice) Coburn moved into Miller County in the years following the Civil War. William was born in Ohio  about 1834 and Elizabeth was a native of Pennsylvania, born in 1835. They  married around 1855 and when they came to Miller  County they had 5 children (all born  in Illinois  per census). Joseph M. Coburn, who was probably a brother to William, had  settled in the Ulman’s Ridge area of Glaize   Township before 1870. In  his household in the 1870 census was his wife Elizabeth (Pumphrey) and a  daughter, Minnie. Twelve lots made up the  original town of Ulman's  Ridge. In October 1871, William & Elizabeth (Rice) Coburn purchased 160  acres from Deborah Phillips, widow of Joseph S. Phillips, for $1600. On Nov. 4,  1889, William & Elizabeth recorded a plat for the new town keeping the name  "Ulman's Ridge" creating an addition of 20 more lots. However, early  on it was also known by the nickname “Needmore.” It was a small village with only three blocks  and two streets laid out which they named High & Front Streets. In 1894,  they added 5 more blocks to their town calling it "Coburn's First Addition  to the town of Ulman's  Ridge." Later, “Ridge” was dropped  from the name, leaving the town now known as Ulman, which became a banking  center, a milling center, and a trading center of much importance.  William & Elizabeth  Coburn donated land to the Methodist Episcopal Church of Glaize Township in  1888, whose trustees were Peter Lupardus, Almon C. Keyes and William Coburn. In  1903, they gave the church an additional piece of land. In 1897, they donated a  parcel of land to the Ulman   Baptist Church,  whose trustees included Joseph D. Shikles, Isaac Wilson Hendricks, and Phineus  George. In July 1905, they donated a  small parcel of land to the Ulman Camp No. 8009 of the Modern Woodmen of  America who constructed a meeting hall on the location. William & Elizabeth  (Rice) Coburn were parents of eight children:  
              1. Rececca Jane  Coburn born IL married Jinkins Williams, Nov. 28. 1878  2. Clarence W.  Coburn born 1860 IL (no marriage record found)  3. George J. Coburn  born 1863 IL married Sophia Woolsey, 11/17/1895  4. Charity Samantha  Coburn born IL married Alexander R. Gott. ????  5. Albert C. Coburn  born 1870 IL (no marriage record)  6. Frank A. Coburn  born 1873 MO married Mary McClain 1/17/1905  7. Theodore Coburn  born 1879 MO. (no marriage record)  8. Clinton J. Coburn  born 1877 MO. died 1878 age 1 yr.  During the Miller County  census of 1880, William & Elizabeth were living in the Ulman's Ridge area  with six of their eight children. Their youngest son died in 1878 and their  oldest daughter Rebecca had married Jenkins Williams in 1878. Their neighbors  in 1880 were the families, Reed, Witt, Sullivan, Carico, McComb,  Vaughan,.Wilcox and Wyrick. The William Coburn Family  moved from Miller County sometime around 1907/1908 and moved westward  settling in California.  Joseph & Elizabeth (Pumphrey) Coburn remained in Miller  County and are buried at Gott Cemetery.  William died in California  but I do not know the date. Elizabeth (Rice) Coburn died in San   Diego, Calif.,  1/28/1935, a month short of her 100th birthday. She is buried in San Diego, but I do not  know for sure where William is buried. William & Elizabeth were  instrumental in the founding of "Ulman's Ridge". They did not remain  in the community to see it become a hub of activity during the early to mid  1900s. By 1932 the business places include a general store owned by Robert  Reed; another general store was operated by Roy Williams; a mill was owned by  Elmer Sloan, a Farmers Exchange was in the small town managed by A. F. Bilyeu  (photo 25); and a telephone exchange was operated by Bert Lupardus.  
                25 Ulman MFA Exchange - Jim Patterson family in WagonCharles Bass was the town's  postmaster during these years. The Bank of Ulman was begun in 1907, about the  time that the William Coburn family moved from Miller  County to California. The Bank of Ulman was built  in 1907; the officers were John Reed, Barney Reed, Wolff Dawson, Dr. Duncan,  Paul Nixdorf, Bird Watkins, Henry Bear, and John Wilson, among others at  different times. The bank building was purchased by Charles Bass when the bank  was liquidated.  Note:  Here is a better photo of the Bank of Ulman with the seven officers listed  above standing in the order described from left to right (photo 26):  
                26 Bank of UlmanPeggy  Hake wrote a short narrative about the old bank and its change over to become  the Ulman Post office in the following article: BANK OF ULMANBy  Peggy Smith Hake
 I  do not know for sure when the Bank of Ulman organized but it was 100 years ago,  in 1907, that the first building was constructed in the middle of the small  village (once called Ulman’s Ridge before, during and after the Civil War years). NOTE:  The post office at Ulman’s Ridge was in existence from 1857-1895 and the  present post office was renamed Ulman in 1895. In  1907, the Board of Directors of the Bank of Ulman included seven men: 1.    John B. Reed, who was a resident of the  Ulman community. He was born in 1866 in Miller County  and married Cora Markle in 1893. By  1919, he was the bank’s cashier. 2.    Walter “Wolf” Dawson, born in Missouri in 1850. He lived in Equality  Township, a few miles northeast of Ulman  with his wife, Lena (Markle). She was a niece of John B. Reed and his wife,  Cora Markle Reed. In an old Miller  County Autogram, dated Jan 26, 1905,  was found the following news item…”Wolf Dawson of Ulman says he may be getting  old, but he’ll never get ugly!” 3.    Dr. George W. Duncan was a son of James  and Sarah Duncan of eastern Miller County. His father was a native of Nashville, Tenn. Dr. Duncan and his wife, the former Myrtle  Ramsey, lived in Iberia. 4.    Paul Nixdorf…his name was Anthony Paul Nixdorf  Jr., born in Miller   County in 1874. He was a son of Dr. Anthony Paul Nixdorf Sr.,  a native of Germany. Paul Jr. married Ida Cooper in 1901 and they  lived near Pleasant Farm, Osage   Township, a few miles  northeast of Ulman. By 1919, he was the  bank’s president. 5.    Bird T. Watkins was born in Miller County  in 1858. He and his wife, the former  Mary Ann Hughes, lived in Richwoods   Township in the Hickory  Point community in the Little Richwoods. 6.    Henry Bear, born in Ohio  in 1837, came to Miller   County with his parents  when he was a young boy. Henry first  married Lucinda Spearman and after her death, he married Virginia F. (Livingston) Castleman, widow of Benjamin Castleman. They lived in Glaize Township  near Ulman at the turn of the 20th century. 7.    John Wilson was born in Miller County  in 1852 and was a member of an early pioneer family of the county. In 1870, John married Susan Martin and they  were residents of Glaize   Township. Today,  100 years after construction, the old Ulman Bank building is used as Ulman’s  post office. Ulman Post Office –  Postmasters James  H. Karr, 4/11/1857Joseph  S. Phillips, 7/19/1859
 Clayton  S. Phillips, 5/10/1866
 Theodore  B. Doolittle, 11/20/1866
 William  Coburn, 12/13/1877
 Alonzo  Reed, 6/15/1889
 James  A. Belshe, 1/12/1891
 John  B. Norwood, 10/16/1893
 Margaret  Norwood, 2/ 6/1894
 Barney  Reed, Jr., 4/25/1895
 Taylor  F. Sullivan, 5/15/1897
 Nora  C. Sullivan, 4/20/1898
 Alonzo  Reed, 2/09/1899
 Nora  C. Meyers, 5/10/1900
 Fred  L. Williams, 7/31/1902
 Charles  B. Bass, 8/03/1914
 Mrs.  Stella D. Pemberton (Acting) 8/01/1943
 Miss  Julia Jackson, 4/09/1946
 Mrs.  Pearl J. Graham (acting), 5/31/1961
 Mrs.  My(r)na J. McGowin, 3/26/1963
 Tennyson  F. Patterson (Officer in charge) 3/10/1983
 Billie  M. Ash, 6/25/1983
 Tennyson  F. Patterson (Officer in charge) 6/08/1984
 Peggy  D. Myers, 10/13/1984
   Thanks  Peggy. Now back to the Ulman history as written by Sheldon McGowin: During the town’s existence  there have been three churches established, the first being the Methodist which  was burned and never re built. The Methodist   Church stood where the  MFA Exchange was later built. The Baptist   Church was organized in  1897 in the eastern part of town, later moved to its present location with a  new building north of town on Highway C in 1968. The Ulman Christian Church was  completed in 1921, the ground and money to build the church being donated by  Simeon Bear as directed by his will at the time of his death. There have been  additions to the original building in 1930 and 1970 and it is located near the  north entrance of town on Highway C. During the heyday of the town  there were several stores and businesses. These included general stores (photo 27), blacksmiths, garages, sawmills, milliner shops, drug stores, restaurants,  barber shops, hotels and a telephone exchange.  
                27 Ulman MercantileA fire was among the greatest  contributors to the decline of businesses which were not rebuilt. The Ulman Milling Co. (photo 28) was  located at the south end of town, which was last operated by Lou McCommons (photo 29) and  Rufus Crismon.  
                28 Ulman Mill
  
                29 Lou McCommonsIt ran day and night  supplying flour and meal to its customers. The milling company was sold to the  Missouri State Penitentiary and was transported to Jefferson   City across the Osage River at  Tuscumbia which at the time was spanned by a wooden "swinging bridge".  The last load which was the steam boiler, broke through the bridge with the  back tires. They had to jack the tires back onto the bridge and one of the  prison trustees who was assisting with the moving, volunteered to drive the  load the remainder of the way across the bridge. For this his sentence was  decreased by a number of years, enough to make him a free man. Due to the lack of business  opportunities and job requirements, Ulman has slowed down to a small community  status. The community consists of mostly older, retired families who have to  commute several miles each day to their employment. There are a few large farms  in the area, but most of the farms are smaller operations whose proprietors  have outside employment.  Ulman was the home of Henry Clay  Jackson, a second cousin to Andrew Jackson (photo 30).  
                30 Henry Clay JacksonHe was born in Louisiana,  Missouri, where his family moved to from Kentucky after coming from Ireland. He  married Sue E. Chadwick and their home, south of town, was still standing only  until recently (photo 31).  
                31 Henry Clay Jackson HomeMr. Jackson lived to the age  of 92 1\2 years. The only living child, Julia, lived in the family home until  the time of her death several years ago (photo 32).  
                32 Julia JacksonThe home contained many  antiques including a style block at the front entrance of the property which  was used during horse back riding days. Interviews: Julia Jackson, T.F. Patterson, Clyde Lee  Jenkins, Logan  Stone, James Myers. 
 Thanks  Sheldon for this very complete history of Ulman.  Peggy  Hake wrote an article several years ago describing more information she had  learned about the Henry Clay Jackson home: THE HENRY   CLAY JACKSON   HOME – Historic LandmarkBy Peggy Smith Hake
 Here is the obituary of Henry  Clay Jackson: OBITUARY  OF HENRY CLAY JACKSON “Henry  Clay Jackson was born 22 Nov 1839 at Louisiana, Pike Co., MO. He was educated in the schools there and  attended college in Fayetteville, Ark. It was said that he rode a mule from his home  in Pike Co. to Fayetteville  to get his higher education. He married  Sue Elizabeth Chadwick at Warrensburg,   MO. on 23 Apr 1872. They became  parents of 7 children: Julius, Walker,  Barnard, Hattie, Julia, Lee, and Marguerite. They came to Miller Co. in 1878  and started Linwood Farm near Ulman. They came by a two-horse wagon loaded with  their belongings.  In  1885, he affiliated with the Brumley Christian Church and was a member for over  47 years.  At  the age of 92 years, on June 23, 1932, he died at his Linwood Farm home. On a  Sunday afternoon in the old, historic house that dated back well over a  century, and under the shade of the maple trees, his services were conducted.  He was buried at the Eldon   City Cemetery.”   Part of the house where Henry  Clay Jackson lived pre-dated the Civil War and built of logs from the virgin forests  nearby. It later was covered inside and out with cherry lumber which grew on  Linwood Farm. Many doors were solid walnut. One of the farm buildings also  contained the same material. Some of the lumber was cut with a whipsaw. The  nails holding it together were the old 'cut nails' that the present generation  knows little about. It held fine pieces of furniture of solid walnut dating  back several generations. One book of accounts was dated 1832 and recorded the  barter of slaves. The desk held an old Webster's dictionary dated 1859. Other  books were dated in the 1840's.  ADDEUM… The above obituary  has much historical and genealogical data recorded. I searched a little deeper  to learn more about the old, historical home of Henry Clay Jackson. The line of  ownership began in 1840 when John and Andrew Bilyeu patented 240 acres. They  sold their acreage to Emly Golden in 1857 and at that time Emly patented  another 65 acres making the complete tract of land containing 305 acres. Emly Golden was a famous Civil War soldier in  Miller County history, a Lt. Colonel in  McClurgs Osage Regiment (Union Army). I can not determine if the Bilyeu family  built the house in question or if Mr. Golden built it after he bought the land  in 1857. I suspect the Bilyeu family built the house and lived there until they  pulled up stakes and moved west to Oregon  territory in the mid 1850's.  After the Civil War, Emly and Sarah (Ulman) Golden  sold the land to Theodore and Amanda Doolittle of Geauga Co., Ohio. They came to Miller Co. circa 1867 and  lived in the home for several years. During their stay in Miller Co., their two  daughters married local men: Estella A. Doolittle married Dr. Joseph M. Ulman  and Lydia K. Doolittle married Andrew C. Thompson. On 28 Sept 1878, Theodore  and Amanda Doolittle sold the land (305 acres) to Henry Clay Jackson of Pike  Co., MO. Selling price--$3,500.00. After buying the land, Henry Clay obtained  permission to name his new home Linwood Farm, the first farm in Miller County  to receive a legal name of record. 
 Thanks  Peggy. Julia  Jackson, daughter of Henry Clay Jackson, was well known in the Ulman community known  as a very strong and independent woman. She never married although she did have  male friends at times, one of them being Jackson C. Stanton of Tuscumbia.  Doris  Wright Clemens wrote a short paragraph of her memories of Julia Jackson and  Julia’s father, Henry Clay Jackson, in a book she wrote about Tuscumbia titled  “Life…A Trail of Memories:” “The  Jackson family came (to  Tuscumbia) from their farm across the river near the small town of Ulman about fifteen miles  away. They were sure customers before the day was over. Their old maid daughter  Julia drove their big Hudson  like a chauffeur. The mother and father rode in the back seat. They always went  through town early on Saturday morning on their way to Eldon to shop for dry  goods. In early afternoon they came back to shop at Aunt Ida's (Hauenstein) for  groceries on their way home. They were wealthy----the only farmers in the area  to own an automobile. Mr. Jackson had made his money buying and selling cattle.  Like a true cattleman he always wore his black Stetson hat. The mother and  daughter were always dressed in the height of fashion. As a young teenager I  admired Julia's attire and her social graces and demeanor. She entered the  front door of the store with her kid gloves (driving gloves) and fancy hat on.  A tall slender lady of noble carriage and stature, she made quite an impression  on me. An attorney, Jack Stanton (photo 33), was a close friend of Julia Jackson's.  
                33 Jackson C. StantonOriginally  of Miller County stock, he lived most of his life in Kansas City. Upon  retirement he built a law office in Tuscumbia and practiced. Julia's parents  were dead then, but she still lived on the farm near Ulman. Before Jack died he  had a large, oblong monument erected possibly ten or twelve feet tall in the  country cemetery near Linn Creek named Freedom Cemetery.  On it, his lifetime history was engraved. He was a man of great personality as  well as size and his tombstone is equally imposing.”   You  can read more about Doris’s memories at this previous Progress Notes.  Buster  McGowin knew Julia Jackson very well. He has told me many stories about her.  Although she may have seemed somewhat aloof to others she and Buster always had  a good relationship. He said he was the only one she would allow to hunt on her  large farm just outside Ulman. Before she died she seemed to know it was time  to direct the placement of her more valuable belongings. One day she called  Buster to come over as she was going to give him all her guns and pistols.  Buster said some of these were very old. After she passed away, one of her  relatives from out of state came to Buster’s home to ask if he could purchase a  particular gun owned by Julia. Buster said he sized the man up and told him,  “No, but instead I will give you the gun!”  The man was quite surprised and delighted.  Buster  told me that Julia was related in some way to Jack Hinkley, father of John  Hinkley, the young man who made an assassination attempt on President Ronald  Reagan. One time the family including John came to a funeral near Ulman. Buster  didn’t know the exact details. However, one of the things Julia left for Buster  was a card sent her by the Hinkleys’ (photos 34 and 35).  
                34 Card to Julia from Jack Hinkley - Father of John Hinkley
  
                35 Message of Card to Julia from Jack Hinkley - Father of John HinkleyOne  of the reasons I have a special interest in Ulman is because a couple of my  Bear ancestors lived in the area and were involved with the community. My great  great uncle Henry Bear (photo 36) was mentioned above as being one of the first board  members of the Bank of Ulman.  
                36 Henry and Virginia BearHis  farm is now owned by Gene Edwards.  Henry’s  brother, Simeon (photo 37), bought the home known in recent years as the “Nixdorf Home” from Joseph Coburn.  
                37 Simeon BearLater,  the heirs of Simeon sold the home to his brother and my great grandfather,  David Christian Bear (photo 38).  
                38 David Christian BearOne  of the heirs of Simeon, Henry, may have lived in the home for awhile since I  have in my possession a photo of Henry and his wife, Virginia standing in the  front yard (photo 39).  
                39 Henry Bear, Virginia and Lucy - Front yard of Coburn Bear Nixdorf home in UlmanDavid  Christian Bear lived in the home for a few years until his wife, Samantha died  and then he in turn sold the home to Anthony Paul Nixdorf (“Pal”) (photo 40), son of Dr.  Anton Paul Nixdorf.  
                40 Anthony Paul NixdorfThat  is how the home eventually became known as the Nixdorf house since it stayed in  that family for many years (photo 41).  
                41 Nixdorf Bear Coburn House
                Click image to read an article (PDF format) about the homeSadly,  a couple of years ago the home burned. It was a very historic house.  Simeon,  as noted above in the Ulman history written by Sheldon McGowin, directed in his  will that acreage he owned be used for  the construction of the Ulman Christian Church (photo 42).  
                42 Ulman Christian ChurchSimeon’s  name is on the sign above the entry door (photo 43).  
                43 Ulman Christian Church NameplateBuster  McGowin has attended church there for more than fifty years and his wife, Myna  Patterson McGowin, was raised in the church. Myna wrote the history of the  church as follows:  ULMAN CHRISTIAN CHURCHBy Myna McGowin
 Simeon Bear (photo 44), a pioneer resident of Ulman, willed one acre of ground and one thousand  six hundred dollars to be used in the building of a Christian Church building in Ulman.  
                44 Simeon and Louisa BearHe appointed A.C. Jackson, James C. Thompson and
                George Bear as administrators of this building fund and land to see that his will  be carried out. The church building was erected in 1921. The contractors moved their machinery  to the site of the building and made the blocks of which the building was made. Some of the charter members were: Mrs. A.P. Nixdorf, Mrs. R. Crismon,  Mrs. Grace Hix, Mr. and Mrs. Rig Patterson. After the building was  completed James C. Thompson appointed Rufus Crismon, A.P. Nixdorf and C.B. Bass  as trustees. A Bro. Brown held the first revival meeting and dedication during which time a  great number members were added. Br. W.H. Scott became the first pastor of  the church and Mrs. C.B. Bass was the first Sunday school superintendent.  Mrs. Lora Abbett was the first pianist. The building still stands as it was erected in 1921 with the addition of a belfry  in 1930. A new pine floor has been placed over the original concrete floor  and the interior redecorated. In 1970 an addition was placed on the back of the original building which houses  classrooms and a basement. 
 As  one enters the sanctuary one notices that over the pulpit is a beautiful mural  provided by Joanne and Vergil Roark (photos 45 and 46).  
                45 Church Sanctuary
  
                46 MuralThe  clock above has ornate decorative features made by Buster’s grandson Josh, who  is named after Buster’s father, Josh McGowin (photo 47).  
                47 ClockBuster  showed me a handmade wooden replica of a church made by Harley Lupardus used  for offering collections each Sunday Morning (photo 48).  
                48 Church Collection ContainerIn  the foyer of the church is a color reproduction of an old photograph of Simeon  Bear and his wife, Louisa (photo 49).  
                49 Color photo of Simeon and Louisa Bear
 So it is that a story which begins with a  fisherman in Linn Creek ends in a church in Ulman where is taught the story of  the “Fisher of Men.” 
 The  new Tuscumbia bridge crossing the Osage River will be opened to the public on  Monday, August 16 following an opening program at the north end of the bridge  which begins at ten a.m. Officials and specially invited guests will have  reserved parking along Highway 52/17 going north from the junction on the north  end (see map photo 50).  
                50 Tuscumbia Bridge Opening Celebration Map
                Click image for larger viewAdditional  parking and a shuttle will be available at the Tuscumbia School parking area  located on Highway 52 north and west of the bridge on top of the hill. Here is  a photocopy of the official invitation (photo 51).  
                51 Tuscumbia Bridge Opening Celebration Invitation
                Click image for larger viewFollowing  the program a parade will proceed from the south end of the bridge to the north  end. The parade will consist of the Eldon Marching Band and a cavalcade of cars  carrying a number of Miller   County residents who have  the distinction of having crossed the old swinging bridge before it was  replaced in 1933 by the present bridge. Now it too will be replaced by the new  bridge August 16. After the parade musical entertainment and food will  be provided at the Riverside Park in Tuscumbia. 
 Last  week I placed some anecdotes remembered by some of our older Miller County  residents who had crossed the old swinging bridge. One of those quoted was  David Bear, who is my mother’s brother. This week I have a quote from a  recorded conversation David and his brother Arthur Bear (photo 52) had more than twenty  years ago about some memories of the 1933 bridge, the one currently being  replaced:  
                52 Arthur and David BearArthur: Well, I was just  going to say something I could have said earlier. Just as the dam was completed  in either 1931 or 32, they started working on a bridge across the Osage River at Tuscumbia. This was to replace an old  one-lane suspension bridge that was owned by a local corporation. There was a  toll fee for crossing it. It had become dangerous. I don't know how long it  took to construct the new bridge, but it was quite awhile. It made a lot of  employment but nothing like that created by the dam. It was finished in 1933  and this was followed by a dedication just a month after Lena  and I were married. That was a big event. The governor and other state  officials were there. I remember that they served about 4000 pounds of  hamburger. David: They also served a lot  of barbecued ribs. The barbecuing was done on Jim Johnson's little piece of ground  just across the street from our garden in Goosebottom. The crew dug some  trenches for the barbecue pits, then erected something above that to lay the  ribs on. I don't know what they used for the heat. I suppose that the  ceremonies were held in the park. Note: Last week I  presented a photo of the Riverside   Park where the barbecue  and bridge celebration occurred. As I noted then, the home in the upper left  corner of the photo was where my mother and her two brothers, Arthur and David,  were raised (photo 53).  
                53 1933 Bridge Celebration Riverside Park
                Click image for larger viewArthur: I read a few years  ago that the bridge cost $135,000. Think  about it. Today the cost would be several million dollars. David: Well, during the building of the bridge, Mom  did make a little money by renting some rooms to workers. We had a ten room  house and a little building in the back which we called a smokehouse, but it  really wasn't. This little building had two rooms which were fixed up to  accommodate two or three workers. Most likely we rented two rooms on the lower  floor of the house. During the construction of a road south of the bridge Mom  rented two upstairs rooms to a man and his wife. We rented out some of the  rooms for several years, and it brought in a little money to keep the family  going. Mom and Dad were both enterprising people.   That’s all for this week.  Joe Pryor
             
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